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KMID : 1139220200160050432
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Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation
2020 Volume.16 No. 5 p.432 ~ p.441
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Multiple athletic performances, maturation, and Functional Movement Screen total and individual scores across different age categories in young soccer players
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BakaIar Igor
Simonek Jaromir
Kanasova Janka
Krcmarova Bohumila
Krcmar Matus
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate differences in multiple athletic performances, and to examine associations between athletic performance and Functional Movement Screen (FMS) in young soccer players. Forty-one soccer players were tested on peak height velocity (PHV), 5-, 10-, and 30-m sprint times, 505 change of direction (505 COD), Y-reactive agility tests, countermovement jump (CMJ), and squat jump (SJ) height. Significant main effects (P< 0.01) were recorded in all tests except FMS total score whereas the U16 group outperformed U12 and U14 in almost each test. However, when the results were adjusted to the PHV 7 of 11 tests were nonsignificant. Significant associations were recorded between trunk stability push-up (TSPU) and 5 m (P= 0.04) and 505 COD (preferred) times (P= 0.01), and SJ height (P= 0.03) in the U12. In the U14, significant associations were recoded between TSPU and SJ (P< 0.01) and CMJ height (P= 0.03). In the U16, significant associations were recorded between deep overhead squat and 5-m sprint time (P= 0.02) and CMJ height (P= 0.04). Results of this study indicate that athletic performance in young soccer players is multidimensional in nature, and it is a consequence of several factors including maturation, different training strategies, and movement proficiency.
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KEYWORD
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Youth soccer, Adolescence, Physical testing, Movement screening
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